The Relationship Between Job And Career Satisfaction Among Healthcare Workers: The Mediating Effect Of Work-Family Conflict

Author :  

Year-Number: 2022-39
Yayımlanma Tarihi: 2022-03-28 18:00:59.0
Language : İngilizce
Konu : Yönetim ve Strateji
Number of pages: 246-254
Mendeley EndNote Alıntı Yap

Abstract

A major problem that confronts organizations such as healthcare institutions is employees’ satisfaction with their jobs and their internal and external aspects. In addition, work-family conflict management is another important topic within the domain of organizational behavior and human resources. Hence, it was important to clearly delineate the relationships between job and career satisfaction and work-family conflict. This study examined the relationships between job and career satisfaction and work-family conflict among healthcare workers. Consistent with hypotheses, career satisfaction was significantly and positively correlated with job satisfaction, and the mediators (i.e., work-family and family-work conflict) were significantly and negatively correlated with job satisfaction. In addition, work-family conflict partially mediated the relationship between career and job satisfaction. The results highlight the importance of identification of the factors that affect job and career satisfaction and can help managers make informed decisions about interventions that aim to improve the emotional responses of employees.

Keywords

Abstract

A major problem that confronts organizations such as healthcare institutions is employees’ satisfaction with their jobs and their internal and external aspects. In addition, work-family conflict management is another important topic within the domain of organizational behavior and human resources. Hence, it was important to clearly delineate the relationships between job and career satisfaction and work-family conflict. This study examined the relationships between job and career satisfaction and work-family conflict among healthcare workers. Consistent with hypotheses, career satisfaction was significantly and positively correlated with job satisfaction, and the mediators (i.e., work-family and family-work conflict) were significantly and negatively correlated with job satisfaction. In addition, work-family conflict partially mediated the relationship between career and job satisfaction. The results highlight the importance of identification of the factors that affect job and career satisfaction and can help managers make informed decisions about interventions that aim to improve the emotional responses of employees.

Keywords


  • Allen, T.D., Herst, D.E.L., Bruck, C.S. & Sutton, M. (2000). “Consequences Associated With Work-To-Family

  • Allen, T.D., Herst, D.E.L., Bruck, C.S. & Sutton, M. (2000). “Consequences Associated With Work-To-FamilyConflict: A Review and Agenda for Future Research”, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 5(2):278– 308.

  • Avci, U. & Turunc, O. (2012). “Donusumcu Liderlik ve Orgute Guvenin Kariyer Memnuniyetine Etkisi: Lider- Uye Etkilesiminin Aracılık Rolu”, International Journal of Alanya Faculty of Business, 4(2):45–55.

  • Bagdadli, S. & Gianecchini, M. (2019). “Organizational Career Management Practices and Objective Career Success: A Systematic Review and Framework”, Human Resource Management Review, 29(3):353–370.

  • Barnett, B.R. & Bradley, L. (2007). “The Impact of Organizational Support for Career Development on Career Satisfaction”, Career Development International, 12(7):617–636.

  • Beauducel, A. & Wittmann, W.W. (2005), “Simulation Study on Fit Indexes in CFA Based on Data with Slightly Distorted Simple Structure”, Structural Equation Modeling, 12(1):41–75.

  • Carikci, I.H. & Celikkol, O. (2009). “Is-aile Catismasinin Orgutsel Baglilik ve Isten Ayrilma Niyetine Etkisi”, Journal of Suleyman Demirel University Institue of Social Sciences, 1(9):153–170.

  • Cullen, J.C. & Hammer, L.B. (2007). “Developing and Testing A Theoretical Model Linking Work-Family Conflict to Employee Safety”, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12(3):266–278.

  • Davidescu, A.A., Eid, M.T.I. & Sacală, C. (2016). “Analyzing the Determinants of Job Satisfaction amongJordanian Hospital Employees Using the War-Cook-Wall Scale”, Romanian Statistical Review, 64(3):81–94.

  • De Milt, D.G., Fitzpatrick, J.J. & McNulty, S.R. (2011). “Nurse Practitioners’ Job Satisfaction and Intent ToLeave Current Positions, The Nursing Profession, and The Nurse Practitioner Role As A Direct Care Provider”, Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 23:42–50.

  • Deveci, B. & Avcikurt, C. (2017). “Is-Aile Catismasi ve Is Stresinin Yasam Kalitesine Etkisi: Buyuk Olcekli Mutfak Calisanlari Uzerine Bir Arastirma”, Akademik Sosyal Arastırmalar Dergisi, 5(4):313–331.

  • Efeoglu, I.E. (2006), “Is-aile Yasam Catısmasının Is Stresi, Is Doyumu ve Orgutsel Baglılık Uzerindeki Etkileri: Ilac Sektorunde Bir Arastırma”, (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Cukurova University, Adana, TR.

  • Ford, R., Sivo, S., Fottler, M., Dickson, D., Bradley, K. & Johnson, L. (2006). “Aligning Internal OrganizationalFactors with A Service Excellence Mission: An Exploratory Investigation in Healthcare”, Health Care Management Review, 31(4):259–269.

  • Greenhaus, J.H. & Beutell, N.J. (1985). “Sources of Conflict between Work and Family Roles”, Academy of Management Review, 10(1):76-88.

  • Greenhaus, J.H., Parasuraman, S. & Wormley, W.M. (1990). “Race Effects of Organizational Experience, Job Performance Evaluation, and Career Outcomes”, Academy of Management Journal, 33(1):64–96.

  • Gruneberg, M.M. (1979). Understanding Job Satisfaction, Palgrave MacMillan, Basingstoke, UK

  • Guille, C., Frank, E., Zhao, Z., Kalmbach D.A., Nietert P.J., Mata D.A. & Sen, S. (2017). “Work-FamilyConflict and the Sex Difference in Depression among Training Physicians”, JAMA Internal Medicine, 177(12):1766-1772.

  • Ho, W.H., Chang, C.S., Shih, Y.L. & Liang, R.D. (2009). “Effects of Job Rotation and Role Stress among Nurses on Job Satisfaction ond Organizational Commitment”, BMC Health Services Research, 9(8):1-10.

  • Joo, B.K. & Park, S. (2010). “Career Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention: TheEffects of Goal Orientation, Organizational Learning Culture and Developmental Feedback”, Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 31(6):482–500.

  • Judge, T.A., Cable, D.M., Boudreau, J.W. & Bretz, R.D. (1995). “An Empirical Investigation of the Predictors of Executive Career Success”, Personnel Psychology, 48: 485-519.

  • Kang, H.J., Gatling, A. & Kim, J. (2015). “The impact of Supervisory Support on Organizational Commitment,Career Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention for Hospitality Frontline Employees”, Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism, 14(1):68-89.

  • Kong, H., Wang, S. & Fu, X. (2015). “Meeting career expectation: Can it enhance job satisfaction of Generation Y?”, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 27(1):147-168.

  • Kossek, E. & Ozeki, C. (1998). “Work-Family Conflict, Policies, And The Job–Life Satisfaction Relationship:A Review and Directions for Organizational Behavior–Human Resources Research”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 83(2):139–149.

  • Lambert, E.G., Reynolds, K.M., Paoline III, E.A. & Watkins, R.C. (2004) “The Effects of Occupational Stressors on Jail Staff Job Satisfaction”, Journal of Crime and Justice, 27(1):1-32.

  • Li, A., McCauley, K.D. & Shaffer, J.A. (2017). “The Influence Of Leadership Behavior on Employee Work-Family Outcomes: A Review and Research Agenda”, Human Resource Management Review, 27(39):458-472.

  • Linn, M.W., Sandifer, R. and Stein, S. (1985). “Effects of Unemployment on Mental and Physical Health”, American Journal of Public Health, 75(5):502-506.

  • MacKinnon, D.P., Lockwood, C.M. and Williams, J. (2004). “Confidence Limits for The Indirect Effect: Distribution of the Product and Resampling Methods”, Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39:99-128.

  • Martins, L.L., Eddleston, K.A. & Veiga, J.F. (2002). “Moderators of the Relationship between Work-Family Conflict and Career Satisfaction”, Academy of Management Journal, 45(2):399-409.

  • Mayrhofer, W., Meyer, M., Iellatchitch, A. & Schiffinger, M. (2004). “Careers and Human Resource Management-A European Perspective”, Human Resource Management Review, 148(4):473–498.

  • Nauta, A., Van Vianen, A., Van der Heijden, B., Van Dam, K. & Willemsen, M. (2009). “Understanding TheFactors That Promote Employability Orientation: The Impact of Employability Culture, Career Satisfaction, And Role Breadth Self-Efficacy”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 82(2):233–251.

  • Netemeyer, R.G., Boles, J.S. & McMurrian, R. (1996). “Development and Validation of Work-Family Conflict and Family-Work Conflict Scales”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 81:400-409.

  • Ozdemir, S., Tozun, M., Unsal, A., Danacı, B. & Sozmen, M.K. (2016). “Bir Universite Hastanesinde Hemsirelerde Empati Duzeyleri ve Is Doyumu Ile Iliskisi”, Smyrna Tıp Dergisi, 5(2):30-38.

  • Perreira, T., Berta, W., Ginsburg, L., Barnsley, J. & Herbert, M. (2018). “Insights into Nurses’ Work: ExploringRelationships among Work Attitudes and Work-Related Behaviors”, Health Care Management Review, 43(4):315–327.

  • Rice, R.W., Gentile, D.A. & McFarlin, D.B. (1991). “Facet Importance and Job Satisfaction”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 6(1):31–39.

  • Sevinc Altas, S. & Kuzu, A. (2016). “Saglık Calısanlarında Is Tatmini ve Duygusal Bagliligin Bireysel IsPerformansi ve Isten Ayrilma Egilimi Uzerindeki Etkileri”, International Journal of Academic Values Studies, 5:23–32.

  • Smith, T.D., Hughes, K., DeJoy, D.M. & Dyal, M.A. (2018). “Assessment of relationships between work stress, work-family conflict, burnout and firefighter safety behavior outcomes”, Safety Science, 103:287–292.

  • Tabachnick, B.G. & Fidell, L.S. (2001). “Using Multivariate Statistics (4th ed.)”, Harper Collins College Publishers, New York.

  • Tasdelen-Karckay, A. & Bakalım, O. (2017). “The Mediating Effect of Work-Life Balance on the Relationshipbetween Work-Family Conflict and Life Satisfaction”, Australian Journal of Career Development, 26(1):3–13.

  • Wayne, J.H., Grzywacz, J.G., Carlson, D.S. & Kacmar, K.M. (2007). “Work-Family Facilitation: A TheoreticalExplanation and Model of Primary Antecedents and Consequences”, Human Resource Management Review, 17(1):63–76.

  • Yuksel, I. (2005). “Is-Aile Catismasinin Kariyer Tatmini, Is Tatmini ve Is Davranisları ile Iliskisi”, Ataturk Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 19(2):301–314.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        
  • Article Statistics